# 比亞迪在2025年超越特斯拉，成為全球主導的電動車製造商。

*robotics, business · news · 2026-06-09 · Washington Examiner*

## Key points

- 五角大廈將比亞迪列為與中國軍民融合企業區相關聯。
- 比亞迪在2025年以226萬輛的銷量超越特斯拉，成為全球電動車銷售冠軍。
- 加拿大將中國電動車關稅從100%降至6.1%，每年允許進口4.9萬輛。
- 福特將在美國推出3萬美元的中型電動皮卡，以對抗中國競爭。
- 國會已提出立法限制比亞迪等中國電動車的進口。

The Pentagon’s published list further describes BYD as a “military-civil fusion contributor to the Chinese defense industrial base because it is affiliated with MIIT and because it resides in or is affiliated with a military-civil fusion enterprise zone.” A Pentagon spokesperson declined to provide further details on those claims. BYD edged out Tesla to become the dominant global electric vehicle manufacturer in 2025. The company sold 2.26 million vehicles that year, a 28% increase from 2024. Tesla managed 1.64 million sales. The entry-level BYD Seagull is not available in the United States, though it is set to launch in Canada by the end of the year for $25,000 Canadian dollars, roughly $18,000. Tesla’s Model 3, meanwhile, starts at just under $37,000. Ottawa and Beijing reached a trade agreement in January to slash the country’s tariff on imported Chinese electric vehicles from 100% to 6.1%. Canada will allow 49,000 such cars onto its roads each year. Strong consumer sentiment has American automakers and politicians on the defensive. One trade group told the Trump administration in March that BYD vehicles “pose a direct threat to America’s global competitiveness, national security and automotive industrial base.” “The only thing that terrifies me is BYD,” said Rep. Don Beyer (D-VA), a former chairman of the American International Automobile Dealers Association, at a May event in Washington, D.C. “The fact that it’s so inexpensive would destroy every other car company’s investment in electric vehicles.” In an attempt to get ahead of their Chinese competition, Ford announced in August 2025 that it would bring a $30,000 midsize electric pickup truck to the American market by 2027. President Donald Trump previously expressed a willingness to allow BYD to sell its vehicles in the U.S. “If they want to come in and build the plant and hire you and hire your friends and your neighbors, that’s great,” Trump said at a January meeting of the Detroit Economic Club. “I love that. Let China come in, let Japan come in. They are, and they’ll be building plants, but they’re using our labor.” “As we said at the time in public statements, while we are always looking for more investment into the United States, we are never going to compromise on national security,” a White House spokesperson told the Washington Examiner when asked about the Pentagon’s recent policy move. TESLA FACES FEDERAL INVESTIGATION INTO SELF-DRIVING FEATURE BYD also faces an uphill battle on Capitol Hill, where lawmakers have introduced legislation to restrict the importation of Chinese electric vehicles and solidify data collection requirements. The Washington Examiner reached out to BYD and the Chinese Embassy for comment.

**Companies:** Tesla, BYD
**Countries:** Canada, China, United States

[Read the full story on Washington Examiner](https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/news/business/4600970/pentagon-labels-china-byd-electric-car-maker-state-actor/)

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