# 消費者物價指數較去年同期上升4.2%，為2023年初以來最高。

*business · news · 2026-06-10 · NDTV Profit*

## Key points

- 美國5月消費者物價指數年增4.2%，為2023年初以來最高。
- 核心CPI月增僅0.2%，低於預期的0.3%。
- 儘管整體通膨上升，運輸服務、健康保險及新車價格下跌。
- 即使衝突解決，肥料市場中斷可能推高未來雜貨費用。
- 聯準會官員可能因持續的價格壓力，維持利率調升討論活躍。

US inflation accelerated again in May as the Iran war pushed up energy prices, though a gauge of underlying inflation rose by less than forecast. The consumer price index climbed 4.2% from a year earlier, the most since early 2023, according to Bureau of Labor Statistics data out Wednesday. The core CPI, which excludes food and energy, increased 0.2% from April and 2.9% from a year earlier. MetricActualEstimateCPI MoM+0.5%+0.5%Core CPI MoM+0.2%+0.3%CPI YoY+4.2%+4.2%Core CPI YoY+2.9%+2.9% Despite an energy-fueled jump in the overall CPI, the details of the report painted a milder picture: Transportation services, health insurance and new vehicles prices fell. That represents cold comfort for consumers as economists see further price increases on the horizon, which could keep a possible interest-rate increase this year in the conversation among Federal Reserve officials. Even if there's a resolution to the conflict soon, higher costs are likely to persist until oil output normalizes. Beyond the initial energy shock, disruptions to fertilizer markets may eventually lead to higher grocery bills, while rising transportation costs could boost prices for all kinds of consumer goods. S&P 500 futures pared losses after the release. (This story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

**Countries:** United States, Iran

[Read the full story on NDTV Profit](https://www.ndtvprofit.com/world/us-inflation-soars-to-three-year-high-as-iran-war-pushes-up-energy-prices-11618046)

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