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The board of directors authorized the increase in the share repurchase target from $1 billion originally planned for 2026.
Cognizant's board increased its share repurchase authorization by $2 billion, totaling $3.45 billion.
KEY POINTS
Cognizant will fund an additional $1 billion in buybacks for this fiscal year via its revolving credit facility.
The company's 2026 shareholder payout target jumped from $1.6 billion to $2.6 billion within a month.
Cognizant's Project Leap aims to double AI investments and reduce headcount by at least 4,000 employees.
The board of directors authorized the increase in the share repurchase target from $1 billion originally planned for 2026, the company said in a statement 18 May. The repurchase is expected to be completed during the second quarter of 2026.
“Our plan to increase the amount of share repurchases reflects our strong conviction in the long-term opportunity AI creates and our critical role in it as an AI builder,” S Ravi Kumar, chief executive officer of Cognizant, said in the statement. “We believe a fundamental shift in the IT services is underway, one that strengthens Cognizant's position for future growth. We believe our current share price significantly undervalues those prospects.”
At least one analyst considered the move an effort to please shareholders at a time automation tools were eating into the business of IT services companies.
“Ravi Kumar cited his strong conviction in the long-term opportunity AI offers and Cognizant’s critical role as an AI builder. However, what many investors want to see are indicators for AI-led transformation, outcome-based models, and a pivot away from labour arbitrage,” said Thomas Reuner, principal analyst at Pierre Audoin Consultants. “The disconnect between these views goes beyond margin expectations. It is about the pace of business model reinvention.”
The board of directors also approved an increase of $2 billion to the amount authorized under its existing share repurchase programme. With this increase, as of 17 May, the company is authorized to repurchase shares worth $3.45 billion, according to the statement. For the current fiscal, the company will fund this additional $1 billion from its existing revolving credit facility.
Beaten down stock
Cognizant’s shares have fallen 38% since the start of the year, exceeding the decline in the stocks of India’s five largest IT outsourcers. Investors were disappointed even after the company’s revenue jumped 7% to $21.1 billion last year, its fastest pace in four years.
For now, Cognizant’s total shareholder payout is expected to jump to $2.6 billion in 2026, which is its highest in at least six years. However, less than a month ago, the company had earmarked only $1.6 billion in shareholder returns for 2026 – $1 billion in buybacks and $600 million in dividends. This would have been less than the $1.99 billion paid to shareholders through dividends and buybacks in 2025.
The move to increase shareholder payouts comes as the rise of automation tools triggered panic among investors, executives and analysts, who have all faced questions on the relevance of IT services companies. Since the start of the year, an update from Anthropic or OpenAI has led investors to dump shares of IT stocks on four occasions, most recently when AI companies tied up with private equity firms to launch software services offerings.
One reason investors have been dumping IT shares is because GenAI tools have started to disrupt the employee-led billing model, which pays IT firms based on the hours humans spend on tasks. To assuage the concerns of analysts and shareholders, IT services companies have been hosting AI investor days since the start of the year.
“My view is that there is no opportunity gap (because of AI). Opportunity is bigger than before,” Nandan Nilekani, chairman of Infosys, told analysts on 17 February. He said AI disruption is making companies re-examine the way they do business and that the modernizing of legacy systems cannot be deferred anymore.
“We called out 2% to 3% (deflation due to AI) and I think that holds true even now,” Vijayakumar said.
Project Leap
This decision to increase the share buyback came hours before Cognizant CEO Ravi Kumar sat down with a JPMorgan analyst at a conference in Boston and threw light on the company’s restructuring plan dubbed “Project Leap,” which envisages doubling down on AI investments and letting go at least 1% of its workforce, or 4,000 employees.
“What I'm really saying is the (employee) pyramid is broader and the pyramid is shorter,” said Kumar. “I'm de-layering the nodes where there is administrative work, and I'm only having player coaches in the middle, and I'm hiring significantly more number of people at the bottom (of the pyramid), higher than last year, and last year we hired higher than the year before, so that whole thing will give me margin per person higher,” added Kumar.
Workforce management is another fallout that tech services companies are dealing with as automation tools reduce the need for human roles. As part of Cognizant’s AI restructuring, it would let go of employees who can’t be reskilled and redeployed.
Tata Consultancy Services, which carried out its largest layoff exercise last year, has given the lowest ratings to about 3% of its workforce, stoking fears of another round of layoffs. Oracle did away with almost 19,000 employees at the start of the year.
Jas Bardia
Jas Bardia is a Bengaluru-based business journalist covering India’s information technology (IT) services sector and Global Capability Centres (GCCs). Known for his investigative depth and attention to detail, Jas has a knack for breaking stories on leadership shifts, high-stakes deals, and evolving industry trends long before they hit the mainstream. If the news is anything IT-related, chances are this author has broken it. Before joining Mint in November 2023, Jas honed his financial reporting skills at Bloomberg News in Mumbai, where he covered bonds and currencies following his graduation from the Asian College of Journalism. When he isn’t chasing his next exclusive, Jas is likely scouting the city’s newest culinary spots, cool events, or is immersed in the electric atmosphere of a Bengaluru FC match at the Sree Kanteerava Stadium. Jas has an eye for detail, an ear for history, and a weakness for a great cologne, and values a good conversation as much as a good lead. If you want to talk about your favourite war movie, funny drunk stories, or a supposed “scam”/wrongdoing in a company, get in touch with him at [email protected].